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H.R. 9501

AI Tax Integrity Act of 2026

Ways and Means Committee · Rep. Vern Buchanan (R-FL)

8 September 2026  |  Reported by committee (Ways and Means, as amended, H. Rept. 119-801)

What's next: Floor scheduling (leadership decides if and when it gets a vote)

Official summary (Congressional Research Service, Introduced in House): AI Tax Integrity Act of 2026

This bill requires the Internal Revenue Service to establish a pilot program to use artificial intelligence to identify inaccurate federal tax returns. Upon completion of the pilot program, the Government Accountability Office must submit a report to Congress describing the

aggregate amount of improper tax refunds or reduced tax liability attributable to fraud detected by the pilot program,

aggregate amount recovered as a result of the pilot program, and

accuracy of the artificial intelligence tools used in the pilot program in identifying fraudulent federal tax returns.

Posted 16 September 2026

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